The Ottoman Repression Policies against Secessionist Minorities

The rise of the Ottoman Empire underwent the influence of its tough systems of ruling and its strong ruler during the 15th century. The sovereign powers of the state came from all the ruling leaders within the jurisdiction, as their word was final and their wish became law. The empire was prominent worldwide during this golden era stretching from the Balkans to North Africa. They used a monarch system of ruling that led them to great lengths, in contrast to their neighbors, whom they outwitted in all forms. In turn, Osman, their first sultan, had a high political authority leading the empire to adopt a centralized form of government that enabled them to rise above their enemies. Therefore, this paper is significantly going to talk about the repression policies of the ottoman-Turkish empire against the secessionist group of minorities. It will further expound the type of relationship between the Turks and the non-Turkish minorities.

The ancient world was famous for many incidents of genocides and a lot of wars. Most of the people living in different territories during that reign were subjected to many dangers and physical extermination from their cruel leaders. The reality of such genocides stands to be among the worst acts in the entire history of humanity. In turn, most of the freemen in the ottoman empire pushed for the right to freely vote in order to accommodate all the minorities and later on to prevent secession. It is evident that religion played a crucial role, as it represented the connection of all the individuals at a social level. Religion also provided adequate parameters catching people’s attention in moments of crisis.

The Ottoman Empire relied greatly on the manner how it managed to maintain political sovereignty. Most of the individuals claim that the Ottoman Empire achieved its rule by breaching the religious and cultural values of the minorities. The oppressive measures led to the random victimization of all the non-Turks in the empire. Some of the oppressive measures included religious segregation. In most of the Muslim empires, Christianity proved to be a main issue and had few exceptions. Most of the Christians had to abandon their Christian beliefs and other considerations in the society. During this reign, most of the Christian churches underwent demolition and the Christians were persecuted in south-eastern Europe. In turn, numerous mosques were erected in the places of the churches and most of the civilians were urged to accept the Islamic faith. Therefore, most of the territories became independent after the collapse of the Ottoman Empire immediately after the First World War.

It is also crucial to pay attention to the Arabs and Kurds in 1820-1918, as they formed a large group of most of the minorities. The two groups suffered immensely due to the multinational force forwarded against them. Arab Muslims formed the largest ethnic group in the entire army. The Arab and the Kurd tribes were intractable in the Ottoman Empire basing on their differences in political ideologies and religious values. They suffered from brutal attacks, banditry, murder and rape cases due to their ethnic and religious minorities during this era. This led to some strict policies in the entire empire. For instance, the non-Muslim subject received bans from serving in the ottoman army. The loyalty of most of the Christians was doubted leading them into the most oppressive regime.

During this reign, the Turkish government planned to expel and massacre all the minorities and non-Turks in the Ottoman Empire. The Armenian genocide marks a historical event to exterminate the entire populace. The Turkish government stands accused of such events in the current civilization and scope of historic events. The Armenians were an independent entity and became one of the first nations to declare Christianity as its official religion. With the shift of sovereignty from empire to empire, the Armenians found themselves under the rule of the Ottoman Empire - a step that led to the massive genocide. The Armenian genocide led to the killing of all the group members, including measures to prevent births within the group and causing serious mental and bodily harm to all the Armenians.

In conclusion, the most felt repression policy against the secessionist minorities was the restriction of the right and freedom for their fair contribution to the voting process. The empire captured a vast majority of people including the Greeks, Armenian and the Assyrian Christians together with the non-Turkish subjects, who formed the minority population. The oppression of the empire led to more aggression and, eventually, death of many civilians. Therefore, the Turks' crime formed a major historical event in the entire world and present civilization.

About the author:
Madeline Packer is a freelancer at https://essaysempire.com/ She writes essays on various topics, especially she likes to write on topics that interest her very much, most of them are deeply social topics. She writes works on various topics, you can find them at the service we mentioned early, and more information on how to write a scientific paper, articles, and reviews.